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What is Contemporary Performance? Pushing Boundaries in Theatre Today

What is Contemporary Performance? Pushing Boundaries in Theatre Today
What is Contemporary Performance Pushing Boundaries in Theatre Today

The theatre has always been a space for innovation, experimentation, and storytelling. Theatre and the performances that happen inside it are always evolving. Contemporary performance is one type of performance that demonstrates this.

Contemporary performance blurs the lines between dance, theatre, visual art and technology. It challenges traditional storytelling methods, finding ways to engage audiences in new ways.

In this article, we’re going to talk through contemporary performance, what it is and how it’s shaping the theatre industry.

What is Contemporary Performance?

Contemporary performance is an umbrella term that covers a range of experimental and interdisciplinary approaches. Unlike traditional theatre, which often follows structured narratives and heavily character-driven plots, contemporary performances focus on movement, abstract storytelling and the integration of multimedia. Contemporary performances are rooted in exploration, questioning and challenging the boundaries of what theatre is.

Contemporary Dance

A big part of contemporary performance is contemporary dance. This helps convey the story beyond spoken words. Contemporary dance can combine elements of ballet, modern dance, and improvisation. It allows performers to express their stories through movement.

In many theatre productions, dance is not just an addition to the story but an essential method of communication. Dance can replace dialogue, allowing performers to communicate with their audiences on an emotional and sensory level.

Contemporary Acting

Traditional acting, like that developed by Stanislavski, Meisner, and Brecht, has influenced performances for hundreds of years. Classical acting looks at character-driven storytelling, structured scripts and clear objectives. In contrast, contemporary acting is more fluid and experimental. Contemporary acting integrates various techniques to create a more immersive experience.

What is Contemporary Performance Practice?

Contemporary performance practice refers to the techniques and creative processes that are used to develop and deliver performances. This often includes:

  • Improvisation: Rather than following a set script, performers can collaborate through improvisation to create original material.
  • Audience interaction: Many contemporary performances break the “Fourth wall” by directly engaging audiences and involving them in interactive ways. This is an incredibly contemporary approach to performance.
  • Multimedia/tech: Video projections, soundscapes and digital effects are used to build on the story and create a unique atmosphere.
  • Physical theatre: Movement plays a big part in contemporary performance, sometimes even replacing traditional dialogue.

The important distinction between contemporary and traditional performance practice is that, instead of adhering to a single format, contemporary performance practice is fluid. Performers are encouraged to experiment with new techniques and forms, enabling them to deliver powerful performances.

Pushing the Boundaries

One of the key features of contemporary performance is its ability to challenge norms and provoke thought. Many contemporary theatre writers use plays to address social, political and philosophical themes in unique and experimental ways. Productions might focus on themes such as identity, power, human connection, or race, using performance to engage and connect with audiences on a deep level.

Some of our favourite contemporary performances include:

  • Punchdrunk – ‘Sleep No More’: This is an immersive, Shakespearean adaptation where audiences explore atmospheric spaces, engaging with the narrative at their own pace.
  • Frantic Assembly – ‘Things I Know to Be True’: A powerful piece of theatre that uses physical theatre and beautiful dialogue to explore the bond between families. 

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    - Sarah Collinge – Musical Theatre Performer Current Student, Class of July 2024
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